Monday, March 16, 2015

Downton Abbey Season IV

Six months after Downton Abbey's great tragedy, Mary is mired in grief and the estate is engulfed in death taxes. As the family struggles to lift their financial and emotional woes, clashes arise, sparks fly, and it is up to the older generation to bring Mary back to life, and Robert to his senses – no easy task in either respect. Another departure leaves no tears in its wake, but rather opportunity for new faces – and drama, alliances, and sparks of an entirely different sort – below stairs.

Downton's youth are drawn, as most people are, to glamorous jazz clubs, and a sparkling literary scene and social change sweeps its way up to the venerable estate.

Fashion in 1922-23 carried on the "boy" look of straight lines, flat chests, and no hips. Skirts continued to rise, the cloche style hat took hold, and drape and bias created the silhouette of evening wear.


 
Chanel 1922-23

Paul Poiret 1922-23


Fashion illustration became more and more creative, with art movements continuing to influence styling, making some illustrators almost as famous as designers.
Arte Deco Cloches

Sonia Delaunay
Georges Bibiet
Pret-a-Reporter interviewed Downton costume designer, Caroline McCall:

When we first met Lady Edith Crawley (Laura Carmichael) in 1912, she was Downton Abbey’s irretrievably dowdy middle daughter. She was nowhere near as vibrant as her impulsive and fetching younger sister, Lady Sybil (Jessica Brown Findlay). And she certainly did not reside in the regal realm occupied by her older sister, Lady Mary (Michelle Dockery).

But among the many intriguing surprises in season four of the PBS hit drama is the emergence of Edith as a comely independent woman. Not only is she openly having a relationship with a married man, she also is taking risks with her formerly staid wardrobe.

The show’s costume designer, Caroline McCall, who spoke to Pret-a-Reporter, sees Edith blossoming into a fashion flower. "Edith has never been completely confident in her own skin. When you feel like that, you tend to dress the way you want other people to perceive you," said McCall. "She was hoping that various men would find her appealing. She wore clothing that was a bit too old for her when she was engaged to an older man. And when she was attracted to a farmer, she began to wear farming gear. Then she dressed more nurse-like at the hospital."
 
McCall added: "This season, she’s already met a man she’s attracted to, so when she gets to London -- away from the bleak sadness at Downton -- she dresses very differently."
 McCall feels that the Downton women's change of clothes telegraphs the characters' arcs, explaining: "We are watching Edith and where she is going in this new age of more apparent freedom for women. Rose (played by Lily James) is finding her way in the world and she is of a new generation that is much more frivolous than generations past. Even Anna’s (Joanne Froggatt) clothing, because of the situation she finds herself in (reflects the tension and sorrow of her story-line). When something like that happens to you, it’s the natural thing to try to cover yourself up."

 Season four goes from 1922 to 1923, opening six months after Matthew Crawley’s (Dan Stevens) sudden death. The Downton women -- but not all of them -- are beginning to move from full mourning black to half mourning hues like lavenders, purples and grays, even black and white.
"Victorian tradition meant that the widow would stay in mourning for a year. Queen Victoria actually stayed in mourning for the rest of her life. After a year, women could move into mauve gray, black and white," said McCall.
 McCall stayed true to the early 1920s sensual and sleek bias-cut silhouettes, the result of an intense period of post-WWI creativity from European designers.
"It wasn’t until 1926 that the flapper look actually came into vogue," said McCall. "In the early '20s, there was an explosion of designers like Lanvin, Coco ChanelMadeleine Vionnet and Paul Poiret, who were tremendously inspired by global influences."
 
True to form, Young Lady Rose continues to favor pink hues and is keeping up her image as a fashionable pretty young frivolous thing, shocking the family further this season with her attraction to a black nightclub singer.
 
But even the indomitable Dowager Countess (Maggie Smith) lightens up this season. "Her look is based on Queen Alexandra, who was a contemporary of hers. Throughout her life, she kept the same look -- the nipped-in waist, high-neck collars and beautiful hats. But now the fabrics are getting softer and lighter. Even her hats are lighter and less fussy. For instance, we put a sheer fabric -- a lace or net -- on her chest, in between the dress and the choker."
 Lest you think that McCall simply pops into London costume houses such as Angels and Cosprop for delicate vintage costumes, be advised that there is precious little vintage clothing left intact. She usually has to design a dress around a bit of vintage beading or lace she finds tucked away in a shop.
For instance, the “Beadith” was born from a small piece of original beading. And the coral dress Edith wears in episode two was fashioned from a dress that was literally falling apart. "We re-created it from a part of the original," said McCall.

So, whether the story-lines of Downton retain much depth or not, the costumes and set designs continue to fascinate and provide a good reason to continuing watching this series.
 

Wednesday, March 4, 2015

That 70's Girl.....and 50's, 60's, 80's, and 90's

This Spring's fashion line-up is all over the place with no specific trend. This is refreshing because any individual look goes. Designers are reaching back to previous decades for inspiration (what else is new?), but this season, and maybe this decade, hopefully, women won't feel enslaved to a particular style trend. Of course, the confident, secure woman is never enslaved to any one "look" or designer.
Sweet 1950's shows up along with the va va voom of the Eisenhower years.
Swinging 60' miniskirts, Carnaby Street, and rock 'n roll are revisited for young long limbs.

The mini that continued into the early 70's adds the hippy/ethnic vibe that carried the decade into disco - a decade that never needs repeating, please.

If anyone wants to throw in some shoulder pads, leg warmers, or Spandex from the 80's, feel free to make any combination today. Remember the excess and the big-shouldered "I Am Woman" period?
Armani 1984
Zandra Rhodes 1981
If the Grunge and Heroin Chic looks of the 90's are still appealing, incorporate them into 2015 and listen to Curt Cobaine, Madonna, Hip-Hop......

When history looks back at this time, will it be able to define this moment by a trend? What are the silhouettes, colors, skirt lengths, pant lines that identify the 2010's?
 
Now for some pieces that, with an endless clothes budget, would find themselves in this Cavanaugh's closet.